Tuesday, April 21, 2009

Learning A Foreign Language The Right Way

Some things you must do: Foreign language courses are not similar to other courses so any deferring must be avoided. The basic time requirement of any foreign language course is that the student ought to devote minimum of 3 hours weekly and 15 minutes on a daily basis so when you play for time, you can not succeed in this. While you would benefit if you devote any additional time to study the language but make sure that each session does not last more than 45 minutes.

Fork out your whole study material into several manageable units. If you are serious about passing the examination then attend classes regularly. Run through your past learning on a regular basis as this is going to improve your learning for example check out your stock of vocabulary. Hints given blow would make your attempt to learn the foreign language easier.

Perusing through printed matter: Try to comprehend what is written rather than worrying too much over unknown words. Everyday stay in touch with the language and glance through the chapters of the text book.

Move on to talking: Everyone makes mistakes so listen to what others are saying and start to talk. Practice the foreign language by talking loudly to yourself, or communicating with your friends in the same class or even with your own dog or cat at home.

Scribbling: Know how to pen down ideas everyday till it comes naturally to you.

Take a dictation of a small portion of the language from a friend and then check it for correctness.

Miscellany: Study the foreign language with a positive frame of mind, have pre-set objectives and goals. Know the learning objectives and also how to achieve those goals. {1.f you need help get it and do not be afraid to ask questions or ask for help for fear of sounding stupid, or being embarrassed. Ask questions, get help and never feel awkward to ask for assistance. Get audio tapes of the language and listen to them or make you own tapes and listened to yourself in order to perfect your pronunciation. Try making colored flash cards for improving vocabulary where you use different colors for the different genders and categories of words like nouns, verbs, etc. When you study in groups, you strike friendships with others who might be of help.

Is Computer Language Learning Suitable for Me?

Computer-assisted language learning (CALL), often known simply as computer language learning, is a form of computer-based assisted learning. The first thing to be said is that it is not a method, but a tool to facilitate learning - under whatever method is being used. Perhaps one of the most useful things about computer language learning is that it is student-centered and allows each user to progress at their own speed. Moreover, it can be programmed to be interactive and, as a result, individualized. Finally, it can form a stand-alone course, and be used on its own, or it can be used as a reinforcement of class learning.

Where computer language learning is used in the latter role, as learning reinforcement, it has often led to a revision of both the teacher's and student's role in the language learning process. For example, when it is used as a major component of a foreign language course, the teacher must get used to the fact that they are no longer simply the provider of knowledge, but must now guide the student in their interaction with the computer. The student, for their part, must become accustomed to taking on greater responsibility for their own learning.

It is often said that computer language learning, even when used to provide a stand-alone course, does not entirely eliminate the need for an instructor, or teacher. While this may be true in certain circumstances, the latest CALL courses, usually available for self-study in stores or on internet, incorporate many advances that enable a motivated learner to take almost complete control of their learning experience. Speech-recognition software allows them to compare their pronunciation to the computer's model, and access to an instructor, either by phone or via an internet forum, gives them the support necessary at crucial moment in the learning process.

Indeed, for many students, computer language learning can create a much more stimulating environment than a classroom. Although some students learn better in a classic teaching setting, with instructor and peers, others may find it intimidating. This is obviously true for shy students, who can feel freer in their own self-created learning environment.

However, the advantages are not limited to shy students. The use of technology tends to make learning more interesting for many people. Personalizing information, by integrating the student's name or familiar contexts within the instruction, can promote motivation. Another very successful way to do this is to use much more realistic contexts (real-world or fantasy) that are not directly related to language learning per se.

One way a program or activity can promote motivation in students is by personalizing information, for example by integrating the student's name or familiar contexts as part of the program or task. Others include having animate objects on the screen, providing practice activities that incorporate challenges and curiosity and providing a context (real-world or fantasy) that is not directly language-oriented.

Finally, computer language learning gives the student the ability to control not only the pace of their learning, but also, in many cases, the actual content. This is because they can choose what to learn, in what order, they can omit lessons they think are unnecessary and do extra work - or devote more time - to their perceived problem areas. This makes them feel more competent in their learning. Moreover, students tend to prefer the type of exercise where they can control the content and direction of their learning, such as branching stories, puzzles, logic problems or adventures.

All in all, if you're not too worried about not being able to learn in a classroom environment, with permanent access to an instructor, computer language learning could be just the thing you're looking for to bring greater motivation to your language learning experience.

How to Pass the TOEFL Exam

Passing the TOEFL exam is a critical step in getting into college, obtaining professional certifications needed for work and even getting a job in certain cases. For anyone whose native language is not English, the TOEFL exam is often something they face if they plan to live or study in an English environment. TOEFL or Test of English as a Foreign Language is a standardized test of academic English that is administered worldwide. It is available in an Internet-based form and a paper test.

The TOEFL exam is not an easy test. It is comprised of 4 parts: reading, listening, speaking and writing and takes 4 hours to complete. The test taker must have a very good understanding of the English language including grammar, idioms, listening skills and vocabulary. It is very important to prepare for the TOEFL exam in order to pass it. Below are some tips on how to pass the TOEFL.

1. Know what to expect. Read all you can about the topics tested in the TOEFL and how they are tested. Get sample questions and even full sample tests. This way the format and type of questions you will encounter will not be a surprise to you.

2. Review all your grammar rules and idiomatic expressions that you have learned to date in English.

3. Invest in a TOEFL preparatory book. It is a structured, easy to follow method of reviewing all the information necessary to pass the TOEFL test. Such books typically come with sample tests to help you prepare.

4. Practice for the exam by taking a practice test. Time each section as it would be during the real exam. Use the correction key to correct it afterwards and to identify any mistakes you made. Review the rules for those mistakes and be sure you understand why you made the errors you did.

5. Work with an English tutor or teacher who can help you understand the areas you are having difficulty with. A good teacher will be able to provide explanations that you can understand, as well as memory tricks to help you retain the information.

6. Take additional TOEFL practice exams until you achieve a high passing grade on several. Now you are ready to take the test.

7. Get plenty of sleep the night before the test, so that you arrive in good shape for one of the most important tests a non-native English speaker will ever take.

8. Pace yourself as you take the test. Don't go so fast that you neglect to read instructions and don't dedicate too much time to any one question.

They say that practice makes perfect. Nowhere is that more true than with a test like TOEFL. The test does a very comprehensive job of analyzing a person's ability to learn and work in their second language. Therefore, it is essential to review, study and learn all the skills needed in order to pass the TOEFL exam. Acing this test will open numerous doors for you.